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|| जय श्री कृष्ण ||
॥ श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता ॥ 18.8॥
_दुःखमित्येव यत्कर्म कायक्लेशभयात्त्यजेत्
।_
_स कृत्वा राजसं त्यागं नैव त्यागफलं लभेत्॥_
भावार्थ :
जो कुछ कर्म है वह सब दुःखरूप ही है- ऐसा समझकर यदि कोई शारीरिक क्लेश के
भय से कर्तव्य-कर्मों का त्याग कर दे, तो वह ऐसा राजस त्याग
करके त्याग के फल को किसी प्रकार भी नहीं पाता॥८॥
Meaning:
Whatever action is given up because it is quite
sorrowful, from fear of bodily distress, he performs that giving up which is
raajasic, and does not even obtain the reward of giving up.
Explanation:
A little knowledge of the scriptures can prove to
be dangerous. Earlier, we came across some people who claim to be performing
spiritual renunciation of action, or the giving up of action, when in reality
they are lazy, idle or careless in performing their obligatory duties. Now Shri
Krishna describes another misinterpretation of tyaaga or giving up. He says
that those who give up their duties simply because they will cause sorrow or
distress to their body are practising tyaaga that is raajasic.
Many times we may shirk from performing our job at
work, or perform a job half heartedly, because we think it will cause us pain or
sorrow. We may have to give some bad news to a client. We may have to fire an
underperforming employee. We may procrastinate starting a project because we
may have to put in some extra hours. Such behaviour could come into our family
lives as well. We may hesitate in helping out a relative because we may have to
expend some of our money and energy.
Why do we fear pain or sorrow? We tend to forget
many of the teachings of the second chapter. We are not the body, our true
nature is the eternal essence. But we have a strong sense of attachment to the
body and the mind. We are advised to patiently develop titkshaa, the quality of
forbearance, towards pain and sorrow while discharging our duties. Instead, we
fall back into our old ways of thinking and run away from our duties. Shri
Krishna says that people who abandon their duties out of fear of pain and
sorrow will not get the fruit of giving up actions, which is purity and peace
of mind.
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